Nuclear Fusion Prototype Generates Stable Plasma
Nuclear fusion reactors could be suitable for mass production by the year 2030. The technology has the gigantic potential to so...
Nuclear Fusion Prototype Generates Stable Plasma ===============================================  Nuclear fusion reactors could be suitable for mass production by the year 2030. The technology has the gigantic potential to solve all energy problems. Nuclear fusion is process which among others occurs in the stars. In the process intangible amounts of energy are released. If a way could be found to utilize this process it would be the key to solve all energy problems of the world. A company in the USA claims to have made a breakthrough in the research which might make it possible. Nuclear Fusion: Gigantic Amount of Energy ----------------------------------------- The US company TAE Technologies has achieved a milestones in the research of nuclear fusion according to own information. If it is true the almost inexhaustible energy source could soon be accessible for mankind and problems like energy crisis could be solved. Already a rough roadmap exists. According to the company at least by the end of this decade, i.e. 2030, commercial usable nuclear fusion reactors will exist. First Prototype Generate Stable Plasma --------------------------------------- a prototype of a nuclear fusion reactor of gigantic scale is already built. The device with the name "Norman" is 24 meters long and has a diameter of 7 meters. Within its interior it was for the first time possible to derive stable plasma from hydrogen and bor with temperate over 50 million grad Celsius. If the reactor works as intended, it would be a gigantic breakthrough in the research of nuclear fusion energy. With nuclear fusion it would be possible generate safe, sustainable and clean electricity for the planet. Such a possibility of energy generation has the potential to solve our problem of energy crisis at one go. New Reactor Should Be Even Better ---------------------------------- Therefore, there is a high pressure and expectation on the project. It was financed with 880 million US-dollars from different investor among others Google. The next step should the construction of a new reactor with the code name "Copernicus" in which plasma with temperature above 100 million grad Celsius can be generated.
Nuclear fusion reactors could be suitable for mass production by the year 2030. The technology has the gigantic potential to solve all energy problems.
Nuclear fusion is process which among others occurs in the stars. In the process intangible amounts of energy are released. If a way could be found to utilize this process it would be the key to solve all energy problems of the world. A company in the USA claims to have made a breakthrough in the research which might make it possible.
Nuclear Fusion: Gigantic Amount of Energy
-----------------------------------------
The US company TAE Technologies has achieved a milestones in the research of nuclear fusion according to own information. If it is true the almost inexhaustible energy source could soon be accessible for mankind and problems like energy crisis could be solved.
Already a rough roadmap exists. According to the company at least by the end of this decade, i.e. 2030, commercial usable nuclear fusion reactors will exist.
First Prototype Generate Stable Plasma
---------------------------------------
a prototype of a nuclear fusion reactor of gigantic scale is already built. The device with the name "Norman" is 24 meters long and has a diameter of 7 meters. Within its interior it was for the first time possible to derive stable plasma from hydrogen and bor with temperate over 50 million grad Celsius.
If the reactor works as intended, it would be a gigantic breakthrough in the research of nuclear fusion energy. With nuclear fusion it would be possible generate safe, sustainable and clean electricity for the planet. Such a possibility of energy generation has the potential to solve our problem of energy crisis at one go.
New Reactor Should Be Even Better
----------------------------------
Therefore, there is a high pressure and expectation on the project. It was financed with 880 million US-dollars from different investor among others Google. The next step should the construction of a new reactor with the code name "Copernicus" in which plasma with temperature above 100 million grad Celsius can be generated.
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Nuclear fusion reactors could be suitable for mass production by the year 2030. The technology has the gigantic potential to solve all energy problems.
Nuclear fusion is process which among others occurs in the stars. In the process intangible amounts of energy are released. If a way could be found to utilize this process it would be the key to solve all energy problems of the world. A company in the USA claims to have made a breakthrough in the research which might make it possible.
Nuclear Fusion: Gigantic Amount of Energy
-----------------------------------------
The US company TAE Technologies has achieved a milestones in the research of nuclear fusion according to own information. If it is true the almost inexhaustible energy source could soon be accessible for mankind and problems like energy crisis could be solved.
Already a rough roadmap exists. According to the company at least by the end of this decade, i.e. 2030, commercial usable nuclear fusion reactors will exist.
First Prototype Generate Stable Plasma
---------------------------------------
a prototype of a nuclear fusion reactor of gigantic scale is already built. The device with the name "Norman" is 24 meters long and has a diameter of 7 meters. Within its interior it was for the first time possible to derive stable plasma from hydrogen and bor with temperate over 50 million grad Celsius.
If the reactor works as intended, it would be a gigantic breakthrough in the research of nuclear fusion energy. With nuclear fusion it would be possible generate safe, sustainable and clean electricity for the planet. Such a possibility of energy generation has the potential to solve our problem of energy crisis at one go.
New Reactor Should Be Even Better
----------------------------------
Therefore, there is a high pressure and expectation on the project. It was financed with 880 million US-dollars from different investor among others Google. The next step should the construction of a new reactor with the code name "Copernicus" in which plasma with temperature above 100 million grad Celsius can be generated.
){kind=spacer}
Lithium is the most used essential component of batteries and therefore electric cars. However lithium as resource is limited and must be mined under difficult conditions which destroys environment and creates toxic pollution. A research team in Saudi-Arabia claims to have found a way to yield lithium from sea water.
Students of the saudi-arabic King-Abdullah Unversity of Science and Technology (KAUST) developed an electrochemical cell that can filter lithium out of sea water. This research project has a serious background. It is estimated that until 2080 all land reserves of lithium may exhaust because of the increased demand. An alternative must be found.
The lithium content of the sea is 5000 times higher than land. The problem: The lithium concentration in the sea is with 0.2 ppm (parts per million) extremely low. With the electrochemical cell it is possible increase the concentration by multiple times. What is special about the cell is a ceramic membrane made of Lanthan-Titan-Oxid (LLTO). Its crystal structure contains holes which are just big enough to let lithium ions through. All other metal ions are blocked.
The developer of the cell, Zhen Li, states that never even before have LLTO-membrane be used to extract and enrich lithium ions.
The manufacturing process is however difficult. After the lithium has penetrated the membrane, four further enrichment cycles are required in order to enrich the lithium concentration to above 9000 ppm. This would be enough to fulfill requirements of battery producers.
For the experiment student tested water from the red sea. One advantage of the method is critical. According to estimation the cell requires about 4 euros of electricity in order to yield one kilogram of lithium from sea water.
The group leader Zhiping Lay states that they are working to optimize the membrane structure and the design of the cells for increasing the efficiency.
The method could be promising if it does not pollute the ocean nor affects the flora and fauna of the sea.
**Reference:**
[Electrochemical cell harvests lithium from seawater](https://discovery.kaust.edu.sa/en/article/1133/electrochemical-cell-harvests-lithium-from-seawater)
)
Lithium is the most used essential component of batteries and therefore electric cars. However lithium as resource is limited and must be mined under difficult conditions which destroys environment and creates toxic pollution. A research team in Saudi-Arabia claims to have found a way to yield lithium from sea water.
Students of the saudi-arabic King-Abdullah Unversity of Science and Technology (KAUST) developed an electrochemical cell that can filter lithium out of sea water. This research project has a serious background. It is estimated that until 2080 all land reserves of lithium may exhaust because of the increased demand. An alternative must be found.
The lithium content of the sea is 5000 times higher than land. The problem: The lithium concentration in the sea is with 0.2 ppm (parts per million) extremely low. With the electrochemical cell it is possible increase the concentration by multiple times. What is special about the cell is a ceramic membrane made of Lanthan-Titan-Oxid (LLTO). Its crystal structure contains holes which are just big enough to let lithium ions through. All other metal ions are blocked.
The developer of the cell, Zhen Li, states that never even before have LLTO-membrane be used to extract and enrich lithium ions.
The manufacturing process is however difficult. After the lithium has penetrated the membrane, four further enrichment cycles are required in order to enrich the lithium concentration to above 9000 ppm. This would be enough to fulfill requirements of battery producers.
For the experiment student tested water from the red sea. One advantage of the method is critical. According to estimation the cell requires about 4 euros of electricity in order to yield one kilogram of lithium from sea water.
The group leader Zhiping Lay states that they are working to optimize the membrane structure and the design of the cells for increasing the efficiency.
The method could be promising if it does not pollute the ocean nor affects the flora and fauna of the sea.
**Reference:**
[Electrochemical cell harvests lithium from seawater](https://discovery.kaust.edu.sa/en/article/1133/electrochemical-cell-harvests-lithium-from-seawater)
)
 or past midnight is associated with increased diseases and mortality. Sleeping at about 11 pm (23:00) appears to be optimal [Wang et al. 2021].
*Wang et al. 2021* **"Association of bedtime with mortality and major cardiovascular events: an analysis of 112,198 individuals from 21 countries in the PURE study"** Sleep Med, 2021 Feb 5;80:265-272. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2021.01.057.
)
 or past midnight is associated with increased diseases and mortality. Sleeping at about 11 pm (23:00) appears to be optimal [Wang et al. 2021].
*Wang et al. 2021* **"Association of bedtime with mortality and major cardiovascular events: an analysis of 112,198 individuals from 21 countries in the PURE study"** Sleep Med, 2021 Feb 5;80:265-272. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2021.01.057.
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 is an interactive computational environment, which combines code execution, rich text, mathematics, plots and rich media.
A Jupter Notebook can be launched just with::
ipython notebook
In order to start a Jupyter Notebook so that it can be access remotely from other computers within a network use the following way::
ipython notebook --ip='0.0.0.0' --NotebookApp.token=''
This will launch in a way to accept request from other computers and will not require to specify a security token. However use the following command with caution only in private networks where you trusts all other connected devices.
)
 is an interactive computational environment, which combines code execution, rich text, mathematics, plots and rich media.
A Jupter Notebook can be launched just with::
ipython notebook
In order to start a Jupyter Notebook so that it can be access remotely from other computers within a network use the following way::
ipython notebook --ip='0.0.0.0' --NotebookApp.token=''
This will launch in a way to accept request from other computers and will not require to specify a security token. However use the following command with caution only in private networks where you trusts all other connected devices.
)
u -> ignore files that are newer in target than on source
n -> do not change anything (dry run)
c -> use checksums
)
u -> ignore files that are newer in target than on source
n -> do not change anything (dry run)
c -> use checksums
)
Dimensions:
* width: 80cm (2" 7 1/2')
* length: 160cm (5" 2 63/64')
* height: 74cm (2" 5 9/64')
Size: 80 x 160 x 74 cm
Category: furniture
Condition: excellent
Delivery possible.
ID: 7274234271)
Dimensions:
* width: 80cm (2" 7 1/2')
* length: 160cm (5" 2 63/64')
* height: 74cm (2" 5 9/64')
Size: 80 x 160 x 74 cm
Category: furniture
Condition: excellent
Delivery possible.
ID: 7274234271)
Size: 183 x 107 x 75 cm
Category: furniture
Condition: excellent
Delivery possible.
ID: 7274224747)
Size: 183 x 107 x 75 cm
Category: furniture
Condition: excellent
Delivery possible.
ID: 7274224747)
Category: furniture
Delivery possible!
Condition: excellent
ID: 7274272661)
Category: furniture
Delivery possible!
Condition: excellent
ID: 7274272661)